In the bowl of a stand mixer, add the active starter, warm water, and all but 1 cup of the flour and mix with a dough hook on a low speed until just combined.
Add the last cup of flour and salt and mix again on a low speed until the dough becomes a slightly shaggy ball that separates from the sides of the bowl (3-5 minutes). The dough will smooth out as you work with it later.
Remove the dough hook, cover the bowl with a damp tea towel or plastic wrap, and allow to rest for 30 minutes.
Return to the bowl 4 times over the next two hours to work the dough. Perform 3 sets of stretch and folds and one final set of coil folds. Cover again and place in a warm spot for a bulk rise (8-12 hours).
After 8 hours, check the proof of the dough by pressing the top with a finger. If the dough bounces back quickly, allow it to rest a while longer. If it bounces back slowly, it's ready for baking.
Begin to preheat your oven to 450℉. Dump your dough onto a lightly floured surface. Begin to shape the dough by stretching out into a rectangle, folding in the sides and shaping into a ball. Turn the dough and pull toward yourself a few times to create tension. Place the dough upside down in a lined basket and place in the refrigerator for the remaining preheat time.
When the oven is preheated, Flip the dough right-side-up onto parchment paper. Score with a lame or serrated knife and move the loaf to your Dutch oven.
Bake, covered, in the center of your oven for 30 minutes, and uncovered for an additional 20 minutes.
Remove the Dutch oven form the oven, and place the lid back on. This will allow the bread to steam while cooling, creating a softer crust, for easier cutting. Allow the bread to cool completely before slicing.